Accessibility Tips for Speakers and Program Leaders
This event is designed to be fully accessible for all participants. These tips will help everyone take part. We will notify you of specific accommodation requests. For in-depth details, see Designing Accessible Meetings and Events: An A-to-Z Road Map.
Room Layout
Rooms will be set up with minimum 36” aisles and dispersed wheelchair seating. Avoid placing obstacles (chairs, cords) in aisles.
Ideally, provide 60” side aisles so wheelchair users can move freely and choose seating.
Tell us if you need a particular table setup (e.g., circle of chairs, U-shape for interaction).
If no greeter is assigned, designate a volunteer to confirm workshop title and assist participants with seating.
Handouts
Submit handouts at least two weeks prior so we can prepare large print or alternate formats.
Provide text copies (Word) if using PowerPoint.
Add alt text for graphics/photos for screen reader users.
Use sans serif fonts (Arial 12 minimum; Arial 18+ for large print). Some participants may need larger.
Print in black ink on white/light pastel paper. Avoid background graphics.
If not all participants can access handouts, do not pass them out in the session. Instead, provide by email or post online.
Visual Aids
Verbally describe anything shown visually (flip charts, slides, objects).
Give verbal directions instead of gestures.
Slides:
Max 8 lines per slide.
Minimum font size 18 (28+ for large rooms).
High-contrast colors, simple backgrounds.
Videos must have captions.
Describe screen content for those who are blind/low vision or assign someone to provide audio description.
Communication
Always use the microphone, even if you project well. This helps those using assisted listening devices.
Face forward and keep your face visible for speech-reading. Stay in front of the room.
Recruit a volunteer to write on whiteboards/flipcharts.
Avoid standing in front of windows/bright light; keep lighting on you and any interpreter.
Speak at a moderate pace. Spell unfamiliar words if using ASL interpretation.
Position interpreters near you so participants can see both.
Repeat participant questions before answering, or pass a microphone.
Reduce background noise where possible. Provide quiet group areas for participants with hearing loss.
Language
Respect language preferences:
Some prefer identity-first (“autistic person,” “Deaf person”).
Others prefer person-first (“person with Down syndrome”).
Avoid negative metaphors like “turn a deaf ear” or “blind to needs.”
Use they/them pronouns only when individuals request it, not for entire groups.
By Deaconess Lynn Swedberg; updated 2/17/24